BankingOctober 31, 20263 min read

Is Wealthsimple safe? What CDIC and CIPF actually cover

Protection depends on your account and what fails. CDIC covers eligible bank deposits. CIPF covers eligible missing property after a dealer’s insolvency. Neither insures investments against market losses.

Start with the account name

Check the exact product in your app. A Savings account and a Registered Savings Account have different coverage.

Wealthsimple account protection
Account or assetProtection
Personal / joint ChequingCDIC: up to C$1 million combined in eligible trust deposits across partner banks.
SavingsCIPF. Not CDIC-insured.
Managed / TradeCIPF, subject to the grouped limits below.
Registered SavingsCDIC: up to C$100,000 per beneficiary, per category, across these accounts.
Crypto assetsNo CIPF coverage. Cash held through the affiliated broker has separate CIPF eligibility.

A bank failure and a dealer failure are different

If a partner bank fails, the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation protects eligible deposits. Wealthsimple itself isn't a CDIC member. For qualifying trust deposits, coverage is C$100,000 per beneficiary at each member bank, subject to the required trust and beneficiary records.

If an investment dealer fails, the Canadian Investor Protection Fund helps return eligible missing property. It doesn't reimburse poor advice, a failed investment issuer or a drop in your portfolio's value.

Does each investing account get C$1 million?

No. For an individual at one member firm, CIPF generally groups accounts into three limits: C$1 million for general accounts, including TFSAs and FHSAs. C$1 million for registered retirement accounts. C$1 million for RESPs where you're the subscriber. The coverage policy sets eligibility and exceptions.

For example, suppose you hold C$200,000 in a TFSA, C$40,000 in an FHSA and C$300,000 in a non-registered investing account at the same dealer. That hypothetical C$540,000 shares the general-account limit. An RRSP falls in the separate retirement group.

A balance above C$1 million doesn't mean everything above it would be lost. CIPF's limit applies to the eligible shortfall after available client property is distributed.

Joint Chequing and business accounts

Wealthsimple allocates joint Chequing coverage to the person who opened the account, called the inviter. A second holder doesn't double it.

Business Chequing and Corporate Save share up to C$100,000 of CDIC coverage per business. The personal C$1 million headline doesn't apply.

What if Wealthsimple itself fails?

For fintech deposits held in trust, CDIC doesn't handle the fintech's bankruptcy. The funds stay in trust at the member bank while bankruptcy or liquidation proceedings take place. That's different from the partner bank failing.

Don't read deposit coverage as a promise of immediate access. The process and required records matter. For investments, the dealer-insolvency protection described above applies under CIPF's policy.

Before moving a large balance

Ask Wealthsimple which legal entity holds your product, which coverage category applies, and how your balance combines with your other accounts. Keep the answer with your account records, especially when similar product names make the distinction hard to spot.

Compare Wealthsimple accounts and features
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